asdf

articles/helpers/views.py

 from django.core.paginator import Paginator, PageNotAnInteger, EmptyPage
-from django.shortcuts import render, redirect
+from django.shortcuts import render, redirect, get_object_or_404
 from django.views import View
 from django.views.generic import TemplateView, ListView
+from django.views.generic.base import ContextMixin
 
 
 class CustomFormView(View):
@@ -63,3 +64,48 @@ class ListView(TemplateView):
 
     def get_queryset(self):
         return self.model.objects.all()
+
+
+class DetailView(TemplateView):
+    context_object_name = 'objects'
+    model = None
+    key_kwarg = 'pk'
+
+    def get_context_data(self, **kwargs):
+        context = super().get_context_data(**kwargs)
+        context[self.context_object_name] = self.get_object()
+        return context
+
+    def get_object(self):
+        pk = self.kwargs.get(self.key_kwarg)
+        return get_object_or_404(self.model, pk=pk)
+
+
+class CreateView(View):
+    form_class = None
+    template_name = None
+    model = None
+    redirect_url = None
+
+    def get(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
+        form = self.form_class()
+        context = {'form': form}
+        return render(request=request, template_name=self.template_name, context=context)
+
+    def post(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
+        form = self.form_class(data=request.POST)
+        if form.is_valid():
+            return self.form_valid(form)
+        else:
+            return self.form_invalid(form)
+
+    def form_valid(self, form):
+        self.object = form.save()
+        return redirect(self.get_redirect_url())
+
+    def form_invalid(self, form):
+        context = {'form': form}
+        return render(request=self.request, template_name=self.template_name, context=context)
+
+    def get_redirect_url(self):
+        return self.redirect_url
\ No newline at end of file

articles/templates/articles/create.html

 {% extends 'base.html' %}
 
 {% block content %}
-<form action="{% url 'article_create' %}" method="POST">
     <div class="container">
+        <h1>Create Article</h1>
+
+        <form action="{% url 'article_create' %}" method="POST">
             {% csrf_token %}
             {{ form.as_p }}
-
             <input type="submit" value="create">
+        </form>
     </div>
-</form>
-
 {% endblock %}
\ No newline at end of file

articles/templates/articles/detail.html

@@ -15,11 +15,13 @@
                 <li>Автор: {{comment.author}} </li>
                 <li>Текст: {{comment.text}} </li>
                 <li>Дата создания: {{comment.created_at}} </li>
+                <hr>
             {% endfor %}
             </ul>
         </div>
         <div>
-            <form action="{% url 'add_comment' article.pk %}" method="POST">
+
+        <form action="{% url 'create_comment' article.pk %}" method="POST">
             {% csrf_token %}
             {{ form.as_p }}
             <input type="submit"

articles/templates/authors/list.html

@@ -26,10 +26,6 @@
             {% endfor %}
           </tbody>
         </table>
-    This text will be HTML-escaped, and will appear in all lowercase.<br>
-{% filter force_escape|upper %}
-This text will be HTML-escaped, and will appear in all lowercase.
-{% endfilter %}
         <a href="{% url 'author_create' %}">Создать автора</a>
         {% include 'partial/pagination.html' %}
 

articles/templates/comments/create_cc.html

+{% extends 'base.html' %}
+
+{% block content %}
+    <h1>Create Comment</h1>
+
+    <form action="{% url 'add_comment' article.pk %} ">
+        {{ form.as_p }}
+    </form>
+{% endblock %}
\ No newline at end of file

articles/urls.py

 from django.urls import path
 from .views import (
     ArticleListView,
-    ArticleDetailView, CommentView,
-    author_edit_view, author_delete_view, AuthorView, CreateArticleView, ArticleUpdateView, AuthorListView
+    ArticleDetailView,
+    author_edit_view, author_delete_view, AuthorView, CreateArticleView, ArticleUpdateView, AuthorListView,
+    ArticleCommentCreateView
 )
 
 urlpatterns = [
@@ -16,13 +17,12 @@ urlpatterns = [
         ArticleDetailView.as_view(),
         name="article_detail"
     ),
-    path(
-        'article/<int:article_pk>/comment/add/',
-        CommentView.as_view(),
-        name="add_comment"
+    path('articles/<int:pk>/comment/add',
+         ArticleCommentCreateView.as_view(),
+         name='create_comment'
          ),
     path(
-        'article/create/',
+        'article/create',
         CreateArticleView.as_view(),
         name='article_create'
     ),

articles/views.py

 from django.db.models import Q
 from django.shortcuts import render, redirect, get_object_or_404
 from django.template.defaultfilters import urlencode
-from django.urls import reverse
+from django.urls import reverse, reverse_lazy
 from django.views import View
-from django.views.generic import FormView
+from django.views.generic import FormView, DetailView
 
-from .helpers.views import CustomFormView, ListView
-from articles.models import Article, Author
+from .helpers.views import CustomFormView, ListView, CreateView
+
+from articles.models import Article, Author, Comment
 from .forms import AuthorForm, CommentForm, ArticleForm, SearchForm
 
 
@@ -58,24 +59,27 @@ class AuthorListView(ListView):
     paginate_by = 5
 
 
-class CreateArticleView(CustomFormView):
+class CreateArticleView(CreateView):
     template_name = 'articles/create.html'
     form_class = ArticleForm
+    model = Article
 
-    def form_valid(self, form):
-        data = {}
-        tags = form.cleaned_data.pop('tags')
-        for key, value in form.cleaned_data.items():
-            if value is not None:
-                data[key] = value
+    def get_redirect_url(self):
+        return reverse('article_detail', kwargs={'pk': self.object.pk})
 
-        self.article = Article.objects.create(**data)
-        self.article.tags.set(tags)
 
+class ArticleCommentCreateView(CreateView):
+    model = Comment
+    form_class = CommentForm
+    template_name = 'articles/create.html'
+
+    def form_valid(self, form):
+        article = get_object_or_404(Article, pk=self.kwargs.get('pk'))
+        form.instance.article = article
         return super().form_valid(form)
 
     def get_redirect_url(self):
-        return reverse('article_list')
+        return reverse('article_detail', kwargs={'pk': self.object.article.pk})
 
 
 class ArticleUpdateView(FormView):
@@ -133,13 +137,15 @@ class AuthorView(View):
         return redirect('author_list')
 
 
-class ArticleDetailView(View):
+class ArticleDetailView(DetailView):
+    template_name = 'articles/detail.html'
+    context_object_name = 'article'
+    model = Article
+
     def get(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
         form = CommentForm()
-        return render(request, "articles/detail.html", context={
-            'article': get_object_or_404(Article, pk=kwargs.get("pk")),
-            'form': form
-        })
+        context = {'form': form, 'article': Article.objects.get(pk=kwargs.get('pk'))}
+        return render(request=request, template_name=self.template_name, context=context)
 
 
 class CommentView(View):